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Digital Transformation

The issues of transformation of the higher education system and the labor market are considered

08.05.2026 583
The issues of transformation of the higher education system and the labor market are considered

According to the minister, in the context of the rapid development of artificial intelligence, personnel training is becoming strategically important and is considered an important factor of economic sovereignty.

In accordance with the instructions of the Head of State, systematic work is underway to form a digital state. The Law on Professional Qualifications, adopted in 2023, laid the institutional foundation for the convergence of the education system and the labor market. Currently, an infrastructure for the recognition of qualifications has been created, and 16 centers for 70 professions are operating. 63 industry frameworks for 19 sectors of the economy and 864 professional standards have been approved, and more than 4,500 professions have been systematized. 87% of the educational programs of universities are brought in line with professional standards.

Regional atlases of new professions have been developed and implemented in all regions of the country. The atlases cover 27 industries and reflect changes in the labor market, including artificial intelligence, digitalization and automation processes.

"Regional and sectoral atlases have become an effective tool. Based on them, 20 professional standards have been developed for five priority industries, and more than 100 professions are included in the new classifier. Professional diagnostics of 234,000 schoolchildren was carried out, 19 competence centers were created on the basis of universities. More than 1,750 new educational programs have also been implemented. As a result, a unified forecasting system has been formed that unites the education system and the labor market," S. Nurbek said.

Since 2025, a joint study has been conducted with QS and the HolonIQ platform has been implemented. This allowed us to form a complete picture of the labor market, identify the competencies in demand and predict future professions. The first results showed a high demand for data analysis, machine learning, digital engineering, and cybersecurity.

Today, there are 75 laboratories in 19 universities, created jointly with businesses, including Amazon Web Services, Cisco, Huawei, Schneider Electric and Honeywell. 7,600 students study in these laboratories, and 2.4 billion tenge of investments from the business have been attracted.

The Ministry is forming a new architecture for the personnel training system. Among the key initiatives are the AI–Sana program, cooperation with OpenAI, the introduction of unified educational standards and the transition of universities to the AI-Enabled University model. Together with the Educational Testing Service, the modernization of national testing has begun. A digital national university rating is also being introduced, forming a new mechanism for assessing the quality of education.

Within the framework of the AI-Sana program, more than 670,000 certificates were issued at the first stage and over 300 artificial intelligence-based solutions were developed. As part of teacher training, the OpenAI-based ChatGPT Education platform has been implemented, and 62,800 licenses are available. The Alem.cloud cluster has been launched in the direction of infrastructure development and a network of artificial intelligence centers is being formed.

 

Source: https://primeminister.kz/ru/news/parlam/rassmotreny-voprosy-transformacii-sistemy-vyssego-obrazovaniia-i-rynka-truda-31345

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